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Methods to extract Biomarkers

methods to extract biomarkers
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Experimental methods to extract biomarkers.

Step 1:  Source Rock

methods to extract biomarkers

Step 2: Extracting the kerogen and bitumen

methods to extract biomarkersStep 3: Silica column fractionation

biomarkerStep 4: Aromatic and Saturated fractions

methods to extract biomarkersStep5: Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry mass spectrometry (GCMSMS)

gcms
Agilent Mass Hunter

methods to extract biomarkers
Biomarker for Environmental Indicator

>>Biomarker classification

>>>Lipids

>>>>Acetogenic lipids

>>>>Isoprenoids

>>>>Acyclic and cyclic isoprenoids

>>>>Polycyclic isoprenoids

>>>>Hopanoids

>>>>Steroids

>>>>Carotenoids

>>>>Squalene

>>>Kerogen

>>>Diagenesis and catagenesis

>>Biomarker as Source Indicator

>>>Steranes, hopanes etc

>>>Hydrocarbons

>>>Environmental Indicators

>>>Indicators of Euxinia

>>Experimental methods to extract biomarkers

>>>Source rock

>>>Extraction

>>>Fractionation

>>>GCMS