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Earthquake Map in Turkey and Asia

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Earthquake Map in Turkey and Asia

In this article, I will discuss the earthquake Map in Turkey and focus on the Asian country.

High Risk:

  • Indonesia: Situated on the “Ring of Fire”, Indonesia faces frequent earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis. Earthquakes and tsunamis of devastating magnitudes have occurred there historically.
  • Japan: Situated on the Eurasian and Pacific tectonic plates, Japan experiences regular earthquakes, including some of the strongest globally. Building codes and preparedness measures help mitigate some risks.
  • Philippines: Similar to Indonesia, the Philippines lies on the “Ring of Fire” and experiences frequent earthquakes and typhoons. The island of Luzon is considered particularly vulnerable.
  • Nepal: Nestled between the Indian and Eurasian plates, Nepal is prone to major earthquakes, with the 2015 earthquake causing widespread damage and casualties.
  • Iran: Located on several fault lines, Iran experiences frequent earthquakes, particularly in the western and southern regions.

Moderate Risk:

  • India: Situated in a seismically active region, India experiences earthquakes, particularly in the Himalayan region and northeast. Preparedness measures are actively implemented in vulnerable areas.
  • Turkey: Prone to earthquakes due to its position on the Anatolian Plate, Turkey has experienced major earthquakes throughout history, notably the 1999 Marmara earthquake.
  • China: While vast and diverse in seismic risk, China faces earthquake threats in regions like Sichuan and Qinghai. Earthquake preparedness is emphasized in vulnerable areas.
  • Myanmar: Located near the Indo-Burmese subduction zone, Myanmar experiences earthquakes, particularly in the western and northern regions. Preparedness and infrastructure improvements are ongoing.
  • Afghanistan: Situated in a complex tectonic zone, Afghanistan experiences earthquakes, particularly in the Hindu Kush mountains. Limited resources and infrastructure pose challenges.

Why Turkey is in the Moderate Category?

The earthquake is very live and can not be predicted. In the previous history, Turkey was in the list of Moderate category but recently based on the recent big earthquake, Turkey might fall in the high-risk category. The earthquake Map in Turkey shows a red color which is an indication of the high-risk country.

earthquake Map in Turkey has Anatolian faults which is the major fault to causes an earthquake in that region.  The recent earthquake event makes the worldwide attention for Turkey to study the earthquake. 

Earthquake Map in Turkey


Download the Earthquake Map in Turkey and Asia > Link

Earthquake Map in Turkey.ai

Google Drive > Link Adobe Illustration Version

Earthquake Map in Turkey.JPEG

Earthquake Map in Turkey.PDF


Low Earthquake Risk:

  • Saudi Arabia: Situated on the stable Arabian Plate, Saudi Arabia experiences minimal earthquake activity. Historical accounts record infrequent and minor tremors.
  • Qatar: Similar to Saudi Arabia, Qatar’s location on the Arabian Plate grants it a low earthquake risk. The landmass experiences negligible seismic activity.
  • Brunei: Situated on the stable Sundaland block, Brunei faces minimal earthquake threats. Historical records show rare and insignificant tremors.
  • Turkmenistan: Largely located on the stable Turan Plate, Turkmenistan has a low earthquake risk, although some areas near the Afghan border experience occasional minor tremors.
  • Oman: Positioned on the Arabian Plate, Oman faces very low earthquake risk. Historical records document infrequent and weak tremors.

 

What are the factors that depend on the ranking of the earthquake hazard risk?

 There are many factors which depend on to put a country at high risk of potential earthquake disasters.

  • Plate tectonics: Countries situated on stable continental plates like the Arabian Plate generally face lower earthquake risks compared to those located on active plate boundaries.
  • Historical data: Analyzing historical earthquake records within a region can provide insights into the frequency and intensity of past seismic events, indicating potential future risks.
  • Geological features: Mountains, valleys, and specific fault lines within a country can be more prone to earthquakes than other areas.
  • Preparedness measures: Even countries with low earthquake risks should still implement preparedness measures like educating citizens, constructing resilient infrastructure, and developing emergency response plans.

Remember:

  • Low earthquake risk doesn’t eliminate the possibility of seismic events. While unlikely, unforeseen earthquakes can still occur.
  • Other natural hazards like floods, storms, and landslides might pose significant risks even in earthquake-safe regions.
  • It’s important to assess various natural hazards before choosing a location to live or travel to, regardless of earthquake risk.

This earthquake Map in Turkey along with other countries shows the earthquake-hazard levels for Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia. Use the map to answer the questions below.

  • Using a Key Which areas of the map have a very high earthquake-hazard level?
  • Using a Key Determine which areas of the map have very low earthquake hazard levels
  • Inferring Relationships Most earthquakes take place near tectonic plate boundaries. Based on the hazard levels, describe the areas of the map where you think tectonic plate boundaries are located.
  • Analyzing Relationships In Asia, just below 60° north latitude, some areas have high earthquake-hazard levels but no plate boundaries. Explain why these areas might experience earthquakes.
  • Forming a Hypothesis There is a tectonic plate boundary between Africa and Saudi Arabia. However, the earthquake hazard level in that region is low. Explain the low earthquake-hazard level.
  • Analyzing Relationships A divergent plate boundary began to tear apart the continent of Africa about 30 million years ago. Where on the continent of Africa would you expect to find landforms created by this boundary? Explain your answer.